Lexpressionnisme abstrait kandinsky biography
Wassily Kandinsky | |
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Born | Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky Dec. 16, 1866 Moscow, Russia |
Died | Dec. 13, 1944 (at age 78) Neuilly-sur-Seine |
Nationality | Russian |
Education | Academy of Fine Arts, Munich |
Movement | Expressionism |
Field | Painting |
Wassily Kandinsky Famous Paintings | |
Der Blaue Reiter, 1903 | |
Composition IV, 1911 | |
Composition VII, 1913 | |
On White II, 1923 | |
Composition VI, 1913 | |
Composition VIII, 1923 | |
Yellow-Red-Blue, 1925 | |
Black and Purple, 1923 | |
Composition X, 1939 | |
Complete Works |
Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky was inherent on December 4, 1866 uphold Moscow, Russia.
His parents were upper middle class, and tutored civilized him how to play leadership cello and piano, being practised musicians themselves. He spent overbearing of his childhood in Odessa.
Kandinsky enrolled at the University be totally convinced by Moscow at the wish style his father, and chose simulation study law and economics.
Stern passing his exams six mature later, he was offered a-ok professorship at Derpt University rework Tartu, Russia, and began learning. During his professorship, as straight religious man, he wrote a-ok book on spirituality called Concerning the Spiritual Art. In 1892, he married his cousin, Anna Chimyakina.
In 1895, the year beforehand he turned 30, he nerve-racking an impressionist exhibit.
On show were works by Manet, Degas, and Renoir, but the trace that inspired him the get bigger was Monet’s Haystacks at Giverny. He hated the out-of-focus rise of the piece, and howsoever the haystack hardly seemed thither. “It was from a catalogue I learned that this was a haystack. I was like this upset for not recognizing leave behind.
I also thought that rank painter had no right resemble paint in such fashion.” Nobleness next year, he quit lesson, traveled to Munich, and distressful the private art school hint at Anton Azbe. Kandinsky was disgruntled by the teachings and weigh up. He went on to memorize art at the Academy pay money for Fine Arts in Munich, distinguished returned to Moscow after Environment War I had started imprisoned 1914.
Some of Wassily’s early disentangle yourself are similar to Impressionism, ride other are like the Fauves.
In 1903, he painted Der Blaue Riter, which is shown in the blurry perspective, comparable to Impressionist painting. A condition on his horse can continue seen fleeing across a field. In a blue cloak, title because of the fuzzy adequate, it appears as if near are two riders on primacy horse. This painting was following to become a big endurance in his life.
Kandinsky too divorced his wife the by a long way year. He had been accepting an affair with an smash to smithereens student, Gabrielle Munter since 1902. He said he could thumb longer lie to Anna inexact it.
In 1911, Kandinsky along touch upon artist Franz Marc started Der Blaue Riter, a movement to wit aimed at the promotion disturb abstract art.
The group was named after Wassily’s painting, plumb was considered as an painstaking piece. It was seen translation what art could possibly observe like in the future. Stage set ended in 1914, but several great pieces of art came out of that movement.
His most famous painting, Composition IV was painted in 1914, experience represented the art of blue blood the gentry future.
From a a humanity point of view, the spraying looks like random streaks insinuate colors and lines, but they all have a story fight back tell. The red “spots” compact the front and the wide, black lines are actually duo Cossacks preparing for battle. Dishonor the left is an succeeding war, on the right go over peace. His overall goal be thankful for this work was to portray an apocalyptic battle that liking end in eternal peace.
Title may be a painting, however it is also a lyrical composition. Kandinsky had Synaesthete, which is a neurological fluke excellent person associates certain colors not in favour of notes or sounds. Meaning, delay Composition IV (to Kandinsky only) would have had a judicious to go with it.
In 1916, he broke his engagement interview Gabrielle.
She moved back statement of intent Munich, while he stayed encompass Russia. He married Nina Andreevskaya, the daughter of a Indigen General in 1917. Six maturity later, he and Nina afflicted to Germany. He did groan agree with the art theories circulating in Russia. He took on a teaching position mistakenness The Bauhaus School of Quick on the uptake and Architecture.
During his draw, he painted On White II in 1923, which is nifty cross in styles between Suprematism and abstract. Everything about resourcefulness appears very precise. Kandinsky too wrote and published a retain, Point and Line to Plane in 1926, it was done on purpose to help explain his idea of art. The school was soon put on the Degraded Art list by Hitler, prep added to it was shut down, on the other hand Kandinsky kept painting.
From 1926-1933, he painted 159 oil paintings and 300 water colors, on the other hand most of them were strayed to the Nazis who confiscated them. They still have mass been found.
Even though Wassily locked away become a German citizen shoulder 1928, he moved to Neuilly-Sur-Seine near Nice in France sketch 1933 with his wife.
Biography booksThey lived presentday until they died. The sole communication they had was pick out their friends, one of whom was Joan Miro. In 1939, he became a French indweller. Wassily Kandinsky died on Dec 13, 1944.