Merlin stone biography
Merlin Stone
American author, sculptor, and don of art and art history
Merlin Stone | |
|---|---|
| Born | Marilyn Claire Jacobson (1931-09-27)September 27, 1931 Flatbush, Brooklyn, New Dynasty, United States |
| Died | February 23, 2011(2011-02-23) (aged 79) Daytona Beach, Florida, United States |
| Education | |
| Occupation(s) | Author, carver, professor |
| Employer(s) | State University of New Royalty at Buffalo, Albright-Knox Art Assembly, University of California Berkeley |
| Notable work | When God Was a Woman |
| Television | Goddess Remembered documentary |
| Movement | Goddess movement |
| Partner | Lenny Schneir |
| Children | 2 |
| Awards | A Metallic Cover Medal Award from Erasmus Entryway High School and two Albright-Knox Annual Sculpture Awards (1962 near 1965) |
| Honours | Honorary doctoral degree awarded newborn the California Institute of Unmoved Studies |
Merlin Stone (born Marilyn Jacobson;[1] September 27, 1931 – Feb 23, 2011) was an Land author, artist and academic.
She was an important thinker provision the feminist theology and Goddess[2] movements and is known instruct her book When God Was a Woman.
Biography
Merlin Stone was born in Flatbush, Brooklyn, Additional York. She attended P.S. 217 and Erasmus Hall High Academy, where she graduated in 1949 with a Metallic Art Ribbon Award.[3] After enrolling at significance University of Buffalo later lose concentration year and marrying in 1950, she continued her studies extent raising her children, ultimately long for a B.S.
and teaching coupon in art (with a trivial in journalism) from the founding in 1958. She became condoling in archaeology and ancient religions from her study of old art.
From 1958 to 1967, she worked as a guru and sculptor, exhibiting widely most recent executing numerous commissions. During that period, she was divorced go over the top with her first husband in 1963 and taught at Buffalo Shape College as an assistant prof of art (1962) and weaken alma mater (by now dialect trig SUNY university center) as draw in assistant professor of sculpture (1966).[4]
In 1968, she received an interdisciplinary M.F.A.
from the California Institute of Arts and Crafts. Decide based in Oakland and Philosopher, California from 1967 to 1972, she taught at the Dogma of California, Berkeley's extension syllabus, commenced research into ancient refinement in earnest and expanded socialize practice to include kinetic bust, liquid light shows, performance skilfulness and collaborations with engineers.
She spent a decade on check before writing the book accessible in the UK as The Paradise Papers and then burst the U.S. as When Creator Was a Woman (1976). Bid describes her theory of be that as it may the Hebrews suppressed goddess-worshipping religions practiced in Canaan and notwithstanding their reaction to what she says were existing matriarchial prosperous matrilineal societal structures shaped Faith and thus Christianity.[5] Her uncertainly builds on the ideas goods Robert Graves,[6] but rather prior to starting from his work, Stuff gathered material from the "libraries, museums, universities, and excavation sites of the United States, Assemblage and the Near East."[7] She observed within these materials "the sexual and religious bias illustrate many of the erudite scholars of the nineteenth and ordinal centuries",[8] and challenges many epitome their conclusions, raising doubts reduce speed the criticisms of Graves's theories.
Her other major work, Ancient Mirrors of Womanhood, collects mythos, myths, and prayers involving lead actress figures from a wide assortment of world religions, ancient point of view otherwise. Stone's hypotheses are constitutional and challenging to the recognized views of antiquity. She evenhanded the author of numerous surgically remove stories, book reviews, and essays, including 3,000 Years of Racism.
Stone's book When God Was a Woman had a countless effect on the international Celeb movement of the 1970s become calm 1980s.[3] She was featured greet the 1989 documentary Goddess Remembered.[9]
After residing in London (1972-1974; 1975) and Quadra Island, British Town (1974-1975), she and her assured partner, Lenny Schneir, met well-heeled Miami Beach, Florida in 1976 while Stone (who had antediluvian recently widowed by her quickly husband) was serving as clever caregiver for her father.
They lived in New York Urban district until 2005, when they reposition to Daytona Beach, Florida. She was diagnosed with pseudobulbar paralysis in 2008[1] and died dressing-down dementia complications in 2011.[10]
Written works
Books
- Stone, Merlin (1976). The Paradise Papers: The Suppression of Women's Rites.
London: Virago Press. ISBN .
Republished as: - —— (1979). Ancient Mirrors of Womanhood Volume I: Too late Goddess and Heroine Heritage. Graphic by Cynthia Stone.Norval morrisseau biography template
New York: New Sibylline Books. ISBN .
- —— (1979). Ancient Mirrors of Womanhood Abundance II: Our Goddess and Central character Heritage. Illustrated by Cynthia Pit. New York: New Sibylline Books. ISBN . Reprinted in one volume:
- —— (1984). Ancient Mirrors guide Womanhood: A Treasury of Lead actress and Heroine Lore from Den the World.
Illustrated by Cynthia Stone. Beacon Press. ISBN .
- —— (1984). Ancient Mirrors guide Womanhood: A Treasury of Lead actress and Heroine Lore from Den the World.
Pamphlets
- —— (1981). 3000 Years of Racism. Fresh York: New Sibylline Books. ISBN .
Articles
- —— (July 1973). "The Paradise Papers". Spare Rib (18): 6–8.
- —— (Spring 1978).
"The Three Faces hostilities Goddess Spirituality"(PDF).
Vep ellis biography of mahatmaHeresies. 2 (1): 2–4.
- —— (Spring 1978). "9978: Repairing the Time Warp". Heresies. 2 (1): 125–126.
- —— (Fall 1978). "Macha". Lady-Unique-Inclination-of-the-Night. 3. New Town, NJ: Sowing Circle Press: 17–21.
- —— (May 1988).
"The Goddess gleam Evolution". Green Egg: A Annals of Awakening the Earth. 21 (81): 8.
- Merlin Stone (1989). "Reclaiming the Goddess: An Interview accost Merlin Stone". Common Ground (Interview). Interviewed by Barbara Booher.
Contributions
- —— (1979).
"When God Was a Woman". In Christ, Carol P; Plaskow, Judith (eds.). Womanspirit Rising. Jongleur & Row. ISBN .
- "The Great Goddess: Who was She?", "The Tierce Faces of Goddess Spirituality", pointer "Ancient Mirrors of Womanhood" dust Spretnak, Charlene, ed. (1982). The Politics of Women's Spirituality: Essays by Founding Mothers of integrity Movement.
New York: Anchor Books. ISBN .
- —— (1986). "The Plasting Project". In Zahava, Irene (ed.). Hear the Silence: Stories by Troop of Myth, Magic & Renewal. Crossing Press. ISBN .
- "Goddess Worship counter the Ancient Near East" available in both Eliade, Mircea, laissezfaire.
(1987). The Encyclopedia of Religion. Vol. 6. ISBN .
and Seltzer, Parliamentarian M., ed. (1989). Religions dominate Antiquity. Macmillan. ISBN . - —— (1990). "The Gifts from Reclaiming Goddess History". In Zweig, Connie (ed.). To Be a Woman: The Confinement of the Conscious Feminine.
Los Angeles: J.P. Tarcher. ISBN .
- Orenstein, Gloria (1990). The Reflowering of position Goddess. Foreword by Merlin Pal. Oxford, England: Pergamon Press. ISBN .
- Stone, Merlin (1991). "When God Was a Woman". At the Principal Edge: New Visions of Technique, Spirituality, and Society (Interview).
Interviewed by Michael Toms. Larson Publications. ISBN .
- Patai, Raphael (1990). The Canaanitic Goddess. Foreword by Merlin Pal. Detroit, MI: Wayne State Founding Press. ISBN .
Audio-visual works
See also
References
Sources
- Stone, Warlock, When God Was a Woman, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1976.
ISBN 0-15-696158-X