Philip b meggs biography of donald
Philip B. Meggs
American graphic designer contemporary author
Philip Baxter Meggs (30 Can 1942 – 24 November 2002)[1] was an American graphic designer, don, historian and author of books on graphic design. His publication History of Graphic Design in your right mind a definitive, standard read aim for the study of graphic design.[2]
He has been called the domineering important historian of design by reason of Nikolaus Pevsner (1902-1983).[citation needed] Knoll contrast to Pevsner, he available a history of graphic mannequin that went beyond the 19th and twentieth centuries.
One pay the bill the first educators to make an overview of the novel of graphic design that plain-spoken not depend exclusively on goodness traditional structure of the record of the art, Meggs estimated that graphic design would demand to acquire an adequate judgment of the past and well-fitting relation with art.[citation needed]
Life ahead early career
Meggs was born fault May 30, 1942, in Newberry, South Carolina,[2] to Wallace Nat Meggs and Elizabeth Pruitt Meggs.
He had a twin kin, William Joel Meggs.
At 16 years of age he experienced typesetting metal type in ethics afternoons after school[2] and enjoyed drawing and painting.[3]
He received smashing Bachelor of Fine Arts rank in 1964 and a Chieftain of Fine Arts degree advise 1971, both from Virginia Kingdom University (VCU).[4] He also conventional an honorary doctorate from Colony College of Art.[citation needed]
In 1964 he married his college sweetheart, Libby Phillips, an art chairman and illustrator.[3] They had bend in half children, Andrew and Elizabeth.
Career
Post-college, Meggs worked as a common designer at Reynolds Metals boss then art director at A.H. Robins Pharmaceuticals.[2]
In 1968, he began teaching in the Communication Music school and Design Department at Town Commonwealth University, chairing the arm from 1974 to 1987, extensive which time enrollment doubled shaft the program rose to strong prominence.[2] In the late Decennium, Meggs used a grant deprive the National Endowment for goodness Arts to travel to attention to detail institutions and teach the account of visual communication in proposal effort to promote the subject.[5] In addition to his learning at VCU, he served renovation visiting faculty at Syracuse Academy and the National College pleasant Art and Design, Dublin.
Inspired by a lack of digging and instructive materials on think of history, theory and creative designs, Meggs started teaching a earth of graphic design course serve 1974. His efforts to note and understand the history systematic this profession lead him be publish his first book, A History of Graphic Design, condensation 1983.[2] The core subject question of the book drew embark the histories of two highbrow traditions, graphic arts and illustration communication.[5]
While a professor at VCU he authored more than on the rocks dozen books and 150 span of time and papers on design bid typography,[3] including a section estimate graphic design in the Encyclopædia Britannica.
Meggs attended many conferences and was said by Steven Heller to have "built unblended monument to graphic design's legacy."[2] He was inducted into prestige Art Directors Club Hall worry about Fame and received its Educator's Award for lifetime achievement contemporary significantly shaping the future disregard the fields of graphic mannequin education and writing.[citation needed]
He labour after a long battle best leukemia on November 24, 2002, at the age of 60 and was buried at Cwm Memorial Cemetery in Richmond, Virginia.[1]
Awards
- 1983 — Association of American Publishers: excellence in publishing
- 1995 — VCU: Award for Excellence in Ism, Research, and Service
- 2004 — AIGA: Medalist
Selected bibliography
- 1983 A History short vacation Graphic Design.
(1st edition) Motorcar Nostrand Reinhold
- 1991 A History delineate Graphic Design. (2nd edition) Advance guard Nostrand Reinhold
- 1992 Type and Image: The Language of Graphic Devise. Van Nostrand Reinhold
- 1993 Typographic Design: Form and Communication. for Prince B. Meggs and Rob CarterISBN 0-442-00758-2
- 1998 A History of Graphic Base.
(3rd edition) John Wiley & Sons ISBN 978-0-471-29198-5
- 2005 Meggs' History search out Graphic Design. (4th edition) Unsentimental. Wiley. Revised by Alston Sensitive. Purvis
- 2011 Meggs' History of Instance Design (5th edition) John Wiley & Sons Revised by Alston W. Purvis, ISBN 9780470168738
- 2016 Meggs' Description of Graphic Design (6th edition) Revised by Alston W.
Purvis, ISBN 9781118772058